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Sun streaked streets |
This is a follow up to a book I mentioned
weeks back called the Vancouver Achievement: Urban Planning and Design by John
Punter. The “Vancouver Achievement” is the successful rewriting of planning
policy and reorganization of the planning bureaucracy where architect-trained
planners closely monitor site design. This took nearly 30 years to achieve,
mostly through the support of long serving planners in upper-level management positions.
Any designs that were unsuitable were negotiated on an individual basis,
allowing more floor area, etc.
The major overhaul of Vancouver’s planning
process could not have been achieved without the relative autonomy given to the
planning department by the municipality of Vancouver. That autonomy was also
given to the City of Vancouver by the British Columbia government allowing the
municipality more freedom to make massive systemic changes. Thankfully, the
planning directors had the right vision for Vancouver and the city’s interests
at heart when given so much freedom.
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Downtown Van from Granville Island |
The main goal of consolidating downtown
Vancouver was to ensure mountain, and sea views were not obstructed by the
massive skyscrapers. In addition, no matter where you walked downtown, sunshine
must be present. A major problem with downtowns is the lack of natural light
hitting the street. The massive skyscrapers were orientated in certain ways to
allow for maximum light. I remember walking through the sun streaked shopping
area of Robson Street admiring the late winter warmth that the sun provided.
Though a truly remarkable achievement, and
a truly remarkable city such achievements cannot be applied to all cities. The
political, managerial and community conditions have to be just right to
facilitate the broad systemic changes the City of Vancouver made to its
planning department. Now we have to see if its success continues. After all,
planning policy advocates claim that strategic planning is key to long-term,
sustainable development.
Book:
John Punter. (2003). The Vancouver Achievement: urban planning and design. Vancouver: UBC Press.
Images:
By author.
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